Anti-Castro March Blocked, Arrests Reported in Cuba
2.53 p.m. ET (2003 GMT) November 10, 1999

HAVANA - Government supporters blocked a planned opposition march on Wednesday in Havana, and there were reports of dissident arrests around the island, as tensions rose before next week's Ibero-American Summit in Cuba.

Several small opposition groups had called for a march Wednesday morning from a Havana park to urge freedom for political prisoners and to protest alleged human rights' abuses by President Fidel Castro's government.

But the four main organizers of the march were temporarily detained ahead of the event, which had not been expected to draw a large crowd in a rare public show of discontent by Cuba's scattered dissidents.

One organizer was held last week, and the others detained Tuesday, according to the nongovernmental rights' group, the Cuban Commission for Human Rights and National Reconciliation.

At the planned site of the event, Parque Dolores in the Lawton neighborhood of Havana, several hundred members of communist youth organizations including schoolchildren staged a noisy pro-government rally and party.

Groups of men, apparently plainclothes security officials or members of Cuba's Rapid Response Brigades, watched the park closely, some speaking into walkie-talkies and tracking the movements of foreign correspondents covering the event.

At one point, a man, apparently a dissident, began speaking with journalists, before being booed, chased by the crowd, and struck several times, witnesses said. He was detained and driven off in a car.

A second man was also later detained and led away after he began speaking with reporters.

In the fracas, a camera belonging to TV network CNN was damaged with a hammer-blow.

During the youth act, speakers said they were celebrating Cuba's victory against the United States in Tuesday's United Nations' vote on the economic sanctions on Havana, and were also extending a welcome to heads of state from Latin America, Spain and Portugal ahead of next week's summit.

The speakers also said they were celebrating the 480th anniversary of the foundation of Havana.

"Long live the Revolution! Long live the (Communist) Party! Down with the Yankee blockade!'' the crowd cried.

"The street belongs to the people, to Fidel, to the Party, not to these worms,'' one man said, when asked why the apparent dissident was chased down the street.

The Havana-based Commission for Human Rights also reported Wednesday that another 15 to 20 dissidents had been temporarily detained in Cuban provinces to prevent their participation in opposition activities planned for this week.

Dissident groups said that as well as the detentions, dozens of activists had received warnings from security officials, been told not to leave their homes, or been ordered not to travel from the provinces to Havana.

Castro went on live television last week to name various ''counter-revolutionary ringleaders'' and denounce an alleged U.S.-sponsored plot to sabotage the Nov. 15-16 summit.

His foreign minister, Felipe Perez Roque, reiterated at a news conference Tuesday that visiting heads-of-state will be free to meet with dissidents if they want, but any illegal activities by the activists will not be tolerated.

As well as Wednesday's planned open-air protest, other dissident groups are calling a series of meetings and declarations around the annual Ibero-American event, which is being held in Cuba for the first time.

Anti-Castro Cuban exile groups in Florida are also said to be planning protests, including a flotilla of boats near to Cuban waters, around the summit.

© 1999, Reuters