August 14th., 1997
Agrarian Reformists Expelled From National Farmers' Association
SANTIAGO DE CUBA, 12 August (Oriente Free Press) - The two leaders
of the
recently founded independent farmers' movement have been expelled from the
government-controlled association of small farmers.
Jorge Bejar and Antonio Alonso Perez, President and Vice President,
respectively, of the fledgling non-governmental cooperative movement known
as
Transition, were forced out of the communist Asociacion Nacional de
Agricultores
Pequeños (ANAP) in a political move.
According to Alonso Perez, the expulsion took place in a local meeting
presided over by county and provincial functionaries. "Apparently
they were
not sure of the compliance of the local farmers in our area, so they went
around
and brought people in from other areas. They mounted a show trial of sorts
where
all they did was insult me and present all sorts of lies about me. They
were set
on expelling me, because they said that if not, our views could infect the
others".
[As with all government-run "organizations of the masses",
controlled by the Communist Party, the ANAP complies with political
directives
received from central authorities.] The expulsion was carried out with the
usual
unanimous vote, with the exception of one abstention by Raul Ruiz, who was
ordered to report to the political police, State Security, along with
Alonso.
The crackdown on the Transition leaders came less than three weeks
after a
local ANAP meeting where criticisms of the centralized agricultural
industry
were voiced. Subsequent to that meeting, several local farmers were called
in to
State Security offices for warnings.
Transition President Jorge Bejar was similarly expelled from the ANAP
in a
meeting which took place in Loma de Gato.
"We will continue on with the Transition project even unto
death"
said Alonso.
Alonso added that we "are creating something new here, precisely
because (ANAP officials) don't represent or defend the interests of the
peasants." For a small farmers' association to expel small farmers
for
proposing changes doesn't make sense."
The Transition Cooperative submitted a public
letter to the national ANAP directorate on June 26 in which they
stated: "For
years we have been under that organization which you direct, seeing how
the
State speaks through you, its representatives. The opposite, however,
should be
true a peasants' association should represent us, the peasants,
before
the State."
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