Issues in Tropical Conservation

 

Deforestation

                  rates (Fig 8.19 from text)

(http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Library/Deforestation/deforestation_2.html)

(http://www.trfic.msu.edu/overview/papers/bioscience1/index.html)

roads

                                    Agriculture and ranching

                  Logging and timber trade

                                    Wood collecting

 

Tropical Population growth (Table 13.1, Fig. 13.5)

 

Wild life trade

              game, poaching, bushmeat (WARNING-a Google search for bushmeat will reveal very disturbing images)

              pet trade, fish and wildlife

              medicinal trade

              trophy & souvenirs (http://www.visualpursuit.com/imagesillegaltrade/p6_203lg.jpg)

              fishing

 

Mining and oil extraction

              mining metals and phosphate (fig 13.12 from text)

              http://www.marylandresearch.umd.edu/issues/spring2003/images/OrapaPit.jpg

              oil and gas (http://epod.usra.edu/archive/epodviewer.php3?oid=47648)

 

Contaminants-pollution

              extraction refining processes

              farming

              sanitation

              pesticides

 

Exotic species

              plants

              animals, fish

              pests, diseases

 

Climate change

              temperature

              rainfall

              soil moisture, desertification

              fire

 

Extinction (Table 12.3, 12.4 text)

 

Solutions (Fig 13.7, Fig 14.1 text)